Poached Salmon

by Jen on May 19, 2013

I promised some sakura photos in my last post…well, here they are. Spring sprung late here in Toronto, so our cherry blossoms (sakura) didn’t pop out until early May. There are always mad throngs during sakura hamami (cherry blossom viewing) at High Park, but we are fortunate enough to live so close by and to be able to visit easily.

I took the kids for a sakura picnic on a beautiful May day, and being inspired by all the lovely pinks and greens in the park, I had the precise idea for a dish that reflected this delicate beauty from nature.

Salmon. We’ve heard it all before…how salmon are an excellent source of omega-3s, and a good source of cancer-fighting selenium, balancing potassium, and stress-busting vitamins B6 and B12. A protein powerhouse. What you probably haven’t heard – or perhaps have, but had not heeded – is that there are many different types of salmon. I’m not just talking about the species itself, but also the origin of the fish. Meaning, where did my salmon come from? What type of life did it have? Basically, there are two types of salmon: farmed and wild. When we talk about salmon these days, unfortunately, it usually means farmed salmon. Farmed salmon and wild salmon are two very different beasts, coming from very different origins and conditions – both of which affects the fish.

Farmed salmon have half or less of the above-mentioned omega-3s and nutrients. Farmed salmon grew up enclosed in net pens, packed to the gills (pardon the pun), where diseases spread rapidly. Farmed salmon are fed grain – not the natural diet of these carnivorous creatures. Wild salmon, on the other hand, are a different story altogether.

Wild salmon swim freely in open water; they feed on krill and shrimp (which give them their characteristic deep colour); they have a higher nutritional profile. It’s almost a no-brainer that we should choose wild salmon 100% over farmed ones.

But understandably, we can’t sometimes. Our choices are usually limited. Wild salmon are hard to come by because of seasonal and/or restricted supply. Also, its higher price point is usually a deterrent. If wild salmon is not available, you should at least try to choose the organic and the sustainably-farmed kind. Just know that the quality (flavour, nutritional profile) will not be the same.

This recipe can be made with wild or farmed salmon, but you know which one I prefer (hint: it’s not farmed). To me, poaching salmon is one of the simplest ways to enjoy the fish – no fuss, no mess, no problem. This cooking method (poaching) usually “masks” the “strong flavour” of the fish – which in our home full of kids, is a good thing.

Poached Salmon
Print
Recipe Type: Salmon, Fish, Seafood, Main, Poached
Prep time: 15 mins
Cook time: 8 mins
Total time: 23 mins
Serves: 4 to 6
Ingredients
  • 680 grams (1-1/2 pounds) salmon filets with skin on, preferably wild-caught
  • 500 ml (2 cups) white wine
  • 500 ml (2 cups) water
  • juice of 1/2 a lemon
  • 1 onion, quartered
  • 2 garlic cloves, crushed
  • 6 whole peppercorns
  • salt
Preparation
  1. Wash salmon thoroughly and pat dry with paper towels. Slice into desired size.
  2. Season salmon fillets with sea salt and rub all over, including the skin.
  3. Over medium heat, heat a pan that is large enough to hold the fish and liquid. Place your fish, skin side down, on the pan.
  4. Pour the white wine, increase heat to high, and bring to a boil.
  5. Add the water and lower heat to medium or medium-low.
  6. Add the lemon juice, onion, garlic, and peppercorns to the liquid.
  7. Cut out a round piece of parchment paper to cover the fish in the pan. Let the fish poach, covered, in the simmering liquid for about 6 to 8 minutes or until desired doneness is reached. Do not overcook.
  8. Remove and discard poaching liquid. Serve salmon with fresh salad.
  9. Can be served warm or at room temperature.

 

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Avocado Sandwich with Pickled Onions

by Jen on May 5, 2013

*This recipe is vegetarian. Vegan, if you omit the cheese.*

I can sing praises for this avocado sandwich endlessly! Especially when served with an Indian-inspired pickled onions known as Pyaz ka Achar. Yum! I love the bite that Pyaz ka Achar gives, so if I don’t happen to have them with my avocado sandwich, I feel as though something’s missing.

It’s a lovely Spring weekend, so we packed these healthy sandwiches and headed to a nearby park – Toronto’s High Park – where the cherry blossoms (sakura) are in peak bloom! Cherry blossoms have a notoriously short season (about 1 – 2 weeks in April or early May), but boy, when they do bloom, they are the prettiest, fluffiest things I’ve ever seen! I’ll be sharing those pictures with you soon!

In the meantime, why not try to make pickled onions ahead of time…because they go well not only with this avocado sandwich, but also with any dish you may want to add a kick to! Your body will thank you for all the carotenoids, antioxidants, folate, and fibre from the avocado; as well as the probiotics from your pickled onions! Cheers to a healthy meal!

Avocado Sandwich with Pickled Onions
5.0 from 7 reviews
Print
Recipe Type: Lunch, Condiment, Vegetarian
Prep time: 20 mins
Cook time: 15 mins
Total time: 35 mins
Serves: 4
Ingredients
  • ~~ For the Pickled Onions ~~
  • 1 white onion, thickly sliced
  • 4 oz (1/2 cup) freshly squeezed lemon juice or white vinegar
  • 1 teaspoon jaggery or brown sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon chilli powder
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds, crushed
  • 1/2 teaspoon garam masala
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 3 cloves garlic, crushed
  • two pinches of salt
  • ~~ For the avocado sandwich ~~
  • 1 ripe avocado
  • half a tomato, diced
  • juice of half a lime
  • cilantro leaves, finely chopped (optional)
  • cheese (optional)
  • slices of sourdough or whole grain bread
Preparation
  1. To make the pickled onion, put the vinegar in a heated sauce pan, add the jaggery or brown sugar, all the spices, garlic, and season with salt. Bring to a boil and cook for 10 minutes.
  2. Add the onions and cook for a further 3 to 5 minutes. Remove from heat and allow to cool.
  3. When cool, put the mixture into sterilized jars, cover with muslin and leave in the windowsill or outdoors for 1 week, shaking it daily.
  4. Alternatively, you can enjoy the pickled onions right away (without having to let it sit for a week).
  5. Enjoy it chilled or at room temperature.
  6. To assemble the avocado sandwich, slice the avocado in half lengthwise, remove the stone / seed with a knife, and slice and scoop out the fruit.
  7. Place avocado in a mixing bowl, add the diced tomato, squeeze the juice of half a lime, and add cilantro leaves.
  8. Gently mix and mash the avocado mixture. I prefer mine with big chunks.
  9. Scoop the avocado mixture on one slice of bread. Optional step: add cheese on another slice of bread and pass under the broiler to melt.
  10. Place one toast on top of the avocado spread to make a sandwich, and grill in a grill pan or panini press until bread is toasted softly crunchy.
  11. Serve with pickled onions and micro greens on the side.

 

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Clams in Chili-Cilantro Oil

by Jen on April 28, 2013

I made this wild clam with chili-cilantro oil dish to celebrate a milestone today – my 6-year-old’s first bike ride on a two-wheeler! It only took us 30 minutes to teach her to ride sans training wheels, and in no time, she was cruising on her own! We are so very proud of her!

Please indulge me a little here. I’ve been having a few “proud mama” moments lately with my eldest child. Like last week, her teacher told us that in order to get to Grade 1 from Senior Kindergarten (where she is now), you’d have to be reading at Level 6, at least. Then he told us that our daughter is actually on Level 21, which is a Grade 2 to Grade 3 reading level. (Insert another proud mama moment smile here). The teacher also brought up the fact that our daughter may be considered for the “gifted program” down the road – an enriched program for students identified as “gifted.”

I really have no expectations whatsoever. Whether she goes into the gifted program or not, I am absolutely proud of her achievements, no matter how big or small! She’s such a good kid, with a kind heart and an endearing spirit. A mother couldn’t be any prouder.

Speaking of a kind heart and endearing spirit, I always see clams as being that way. For those who are curious, clams are bottom-dwelling filter feeders that help keep our bodies of water clean. See that about being kind-hearted?

So, when you buy fresh wild or farmed clams, be sure to soak them in cold tap water first – this encourages the bivalves to expel their dirt. Then scrub their outer shell, one-by-one, to ensure that any sand that clings to their shell are washed off. Nothing kills the appetite more than biting into gritty, sandy clams!

It’s nice to know that clams have low levels of mercury (especially the farmed ones), so one can enjoy them at least once or twice a month. And unlike other types of seafood, they don’t require antibiotics or growth hormones or artificial feed. In fact, clams are almost always sustainably farmed, harvested by hand with a rake-like tool. The only thing to caution for are the “red tide” phenomena, but these are closely monitored by environmental agencies, who release warnings to fisheries / hatcheries and consumers.

Clams are a rich source of iron, even compared to high-iron meat options like liver and beef, according to the David Suzuki Foundation. They are good choices for protein, calcium, zinc, vitamin B, and omega-3‘s. Some Asian cultures consider clams as a galactagogue (helps with milk production for nursing), although there are no official studies to prove this as of yet.

For a wonderfully simple yet delicious meal, follow the recipe below!

Clams in Chili-Cilantro Oil
5.0 from 8 reviews
Print
Recipe Type: Seafood, Main Course
Prep time: 20 mins
Cook time: 15 mins
Total time: 35 mins
Serves: 2 to 4
Ingredients
  • 60 ml (1/4 cup or 2 oz) any neutral vegetable oil like grapeseed or canola + more for cooking
  • a large handful of cilantro leaves, chopped
  • 3 to 4 pieces small red Thai chillies, deseeded and thinly sliced
  • a pinch of salt
  • 900 grams (2 pounds) farmed or wild clams
  • 5 slices on one-inch long sliced fresh ginger
  • 3 cloves garlic, chopped
  • 1 shallot, chopped
  • 250 ml (1 cup or 8 oz) Japanese sake or any dry white wine
  • 250 ml (1 cup or 8 oz) water
  • 1/2 teaspoon of shichimi togarashi (a 7-spice Japanese chilli powder)
Preparation
  1. Prepare the chili-cilantro oil in advance so it has time to steep. In a small sauce pan, heat about 1/4 cup of oil (or more, if you wish) until it is hot.
  2. Mix cilantro, red chillies, and salt in a heatproof vessel, then pour the hot oil in, giving it a quick whisk to finish. Let sit for 2 hours at room temperature, or overnight in the refrigerator.
  3. Meanwhile, prepare clams for cleaning. Tap open shells on any hard surface and discard those that don’t shut – those are dead. Clean clams by soaking them in cold water for a few hours, then scrub and remove them one by one. Set aside in a large bowl.
  4. Heat some cooking oil in a heavy bottom pot over medium heat. When oil is hot, add the ginger slices, garlic, and shallot, then fry for 1 to 2 minutes until fragrant.
  5. Pour in sake or white wine, followed by the water, and bring to a full boil. Add the clams and stir for a few times. Close pot lid and let cook for 7 to 12 minutes, or until all or most of the shells are opened.
  6. Discard unopened clams and set cooked clams on a serving dish.
  7. Drizzle the reserved chili-cilantro oil on clams. It is best when this oil is still warm, so warm it up in a saucepan before drizzling.
  8. Sprinkle with shichimi togarashi.

 

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Palak Paneer, Kashmiri Style

April 21, 2013

I found myself glued to the telly and social media this past week, watching the events in Boston unfold. My heart really goes out to the innocent victims of the bombing, and here’s hoping that the grieving families and communities find peace in their hearts. Unfortunately, we live in a time in which a lot [...]

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Sundried Tomato Pesto and Chard Pancakes

April 13, 2013
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My kids love these savoury pancakes, and they can eat a whole batch of these, still warm from the pan! Leave it to Yotam Ottolenghi (Plenty Cookbook,Chronicle Books, 2011) to make eating veggies far from being boring! I once made his Green Pancakes with Lime-Cilantro Butter and it was such a hit at home! So, [...]

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Verbena Madeleines

April 2, 2013
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Ah, so we woke up to some snow flurries yesterday, with more expected for today. Mr. Weather, you’ve made me a fool, believing that spring was here! Now, I just want to curl up in a ball underneath my blanket! But alas, the kids are calling… I’m so over winter…oh-ver! When will I see warmer [...]

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Gravlax (or Gravadlax)

March 28, 2013
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Gravlax, or Gravadlax, is a prominent feature in traditional Nordic cuisine. It’s probably one of their most popular “exports” to the world. Here, I will show you how easy it is to make at home. As you can see, I am alive and well right now, which means I didn’t get sick eating “raw” fish [...]

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Chocolate-Dipped Shortbread Cookies, Gluten-Free

March 23, 2013
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Shortbread has a special place in my heart – and my kitchen. Next to chocolate chip, these are the cookies my whole family want in on all the time (although I personally prefer buttery shortbread over CCC). How can three simple ingredients – flour, sugar, and butter – create such sweet alchemy? Since its first [...]

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Almond and Raspberry Pancakes

March 16, 2013
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Here’s one of my favourite gluten-free recipes: delectable little almond pancakes studded with raspberry gems, served with a sprinkling of crushed nuts (of your choice), melted butter, and a touch of warm honey or maple syrup. You can’t get more basic than this. In fact, this is the perfect transition recipe for those who are [...]

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Turkey Lettuce Wrap

March 10, 2013
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*This Turkey Lettuce Wrap is Paleo- and SCD-friendly, gluten-free, and grain-free* I’ve put my own spin to the classic Chinese dish, the lettuce wrap. Typically, this is made with minced whole duck (Peking Duck), after the bird’s crispy skin is served first as a hot appetizer with steamed pancakes, scallions (green onions), and hoisin sauce. Yum [...]

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